Browse emission factors
Carbon emission factors in kg CO2e per unit of process, from the AusLCI database. See Emission Factors for what each method means, or to download the full spreadsheets.
2012 factors found
| Process ↓ | Unit | Type | Category | Carbon neutrality | Total | Fossil | Biogenic | Land use change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Electricity, at powerplant , AU-VIC, electricity production mix
Electricity country mix / High Voltage |
kWh | Energy | Electricity country mix | 0.77 | 0.78 | 0.77 | 0.01 | 0.00 |
|
Electricity, at powerplant , AU-TAS, residual electricity production mix
Electricity country mix / High Voltage |
kWh | Energy | Electricity country mix | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.09 | 0.01 | 0.03 |
|
Electricity, at powerplant , AU-TAS, electricity production mix
Electricity country mix / High Voltage |
kWh | Energy | Electricity country mix | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.11 | 0.01 | 0.03 |
|
Electricity, at powerplant , AU-SA, residual electricity production mix
Electricity country mix / High Voltage |
kWh | Energy | Electricity country mix | 0.28 | 0.29 | 0.28 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
|
Electricity, at powerplant , AU-SA, electricity production mix
Electricity country mix / High Voltage |
kWh | Energy | Electricity country mix | 0.23 | 0.24 | 0.23 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
|
Electricity, at powerplant , AU-QLD, residual electricity production mix
Electricity country mix / High Voltage |
kWh | Energy | Electricity country mix | 0.81 | 0.83 | 0.81 | 0.02 | 0.00 |
|
Electricity, at powerplant , AU-QLD, electricity production mix
Electricity country mix / High Voltage |
kWh | Energy | Electricity country mix | 0.71 | 0.73 | 0.71 | 0.02 | 0.00 |
|
Electricity, at powerplant , AU-NT, residual electricity production mix
Electricity country mix / High Voltage |
kWh | Energy | Electricity country mix | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.49 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
|
Electricity, at powerplant , AU-NT, electricity production mix
Electricity country mix / High Voltage |
kWh | Energy | Electricity country mix | 0.55 | 0.56 | 0.55 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
|
Electricity, at powerplant , AU-NSW, residual electricity production mix
Electricity country mix / High Voltage |
kWh | Energy | Electricity country mix | 0.75 | 0.77 | 0.75 | 0.02 | 0.00 |
|
Electricity, at powerplant , AU-NSW, electricity production mix
Electricity country mix / High Voltage |
kWh | Energy | Electricity country mix | 0.62 | 0.64 | 0.62 | 0.02 | 0.00 |
|
Electricity, at powerplant , AU-NEM, electricity production mix
Electricity country mix / High Voltage |
kWh | Energy | Electricity country mix | 0.69 | 0.69 | 0.68 | 0.01 | 0.00 |
|
Electricity, at heat pump 30kW, allocation electricity/CH U/adapted
Heat / Heat pump / AusSD |
MJ | Energy | Heat | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
|
Electricity from biogas , pig production
Cogeneration / Biomass |
MJ | Energy | Cogeneration | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.04 | 0.02 | 0.00 |
|
Electricity from bagasse, at mill
Electricity by fuel / Waste |
kWh | Energy | Electricity by fuel | 0.08 | 1.53 | 0.08 | 1.45 | 0.00 |
|
Edible offal, pork , market for pork edible offal
Agricultural / Food / Market |
kg | Material | Agricultural | 1.64 | 1.30 | 0.85 | 0.42 | 0.03 |
|
Edible offal, lamb , market for lamb edible offal
Agricultural / Food / Market |
kg | Material | Agricultural | 3.08 | 2.47 | 0.51 | 1.96 | 0.00 |
|
Edible offal, chicken , market for chicken edible offal
Agricultural / Animal production / Avian |
kg | Material | Agricultural | 1.63 | 1.53 | 1.28 | -0.05 | 0.30 |
|
Edible offal, beef , market for edible offal, beef
Agricultural / Food / Market |
kg | Material | Agricultural | 5.56 | 4.40 | 0.49 | 3.91 | 0.00 |
|
Dry season mix, 8% urea, 2,8% P, with protein meal, at production
Agricultural / Animal feed |
kg | Material | Agricultural | 0.44 | 0.69 | 0.42 | 0.27 | 0.00 |
|
Dry season mix, 30% urea, 5.5% P, at production
Agricultural / Animal feed |
kg | Material | Agricultural | 0.86 | 0.86 | 0.85 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
|
Dry season mix, 30% urea, 5,4% P, with protein meal, at production
Agricultural / Animal feed |
kg | Material | Agricultural | 0.86 | 0.86 | 0.85 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
|
Double superphosphate , market for double superphosphate
Chemicals / Fertilisers (inorganic) / Market |
kg | Material | Chemicals | 0.42 | 0.42 | 0.42 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Disposal, silage from molasses fermentation | kg | Waste treatment | Sugar | n/a | 0.23 | n/a | 0.23 | n/a |
| Discing, cotton | ha | Processing | Agricultural | 31.60 | 31.60 | 31.60 | n/a | n/a |
| Disc ploughing, broadacre crop, conventional | ha | Processing | Agricultural | 45.50 | 45.50 | 45.50 | n/a | n/a |
| Disc ploughing, broadacre crop, controlled traffic | ha | Processing | Agricultural | 29.10 | 29.10 | 29.10 | n/a | n/a |
| Dipping cattle for external parasites, per head through plunge dip | p | Processing | Agricultural | 14.10 | 14.10 | 14.10 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Diesel, burned in building machine, >30 MW | MJ | Energy | Mechanical | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Diesel, burned in building machine, <30 MW | MJ | Energy | Mechanical | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
|
Diammonium phosphate , market for diammonium phosphate
Chemicals / Fertilisers (inorganic) / Market |
kg | Material | Chemicals | 1.25 | 1.25 | 1.25 | n/a | n/a |
|
Dairy cow feed, concentrate meal , AU-VIC, Production of dairy cow feed
Agricultural / Animal feed |
kg | Material | Agricultural | 0.33 | -0.98 | 0.29 | -1.31 | 0.04 |
|
Dairy cow feed , market for dairy cow feed
Agricultural / Animal feed / Market |
kg | Material | Agricultural | 0.33 | -0.98 | 0.29 | -1.31 | 0.04 |
|
Dairy calf feed, concentrate meal , AU-VIC, Production of dairy calf feed
Agricultural / Animal feed |
kg | Material | Agricultural | 0.42 | -0.92 | 0.30 | -1.33 | 0.12 |
|
Dairy calf feed , market for dairy calf feed
Agricultural / Animal feed / Market |
kg | Material | Agricultural | 0.42 | -0.92 | 0.30 | -1.33 | 0.12 |
|
DDGS, from wheat and starch waste, at plant
Fuels / Biofuels / Ethanol |
kg | Material | Fuels | 0.54 | -0.50 | 0.54 | -1.04 | 0.00 |
|
DDGS, from soghum, at plant
Fuels / Biofuels / Ethanol |
kg | Material | Fuels | 0.48 | -0.94 | 0.48 | -1.42 | 0.00 |
| Cultivating, medium implement, horticulture | ha | Processing | Agricultural | 32.90 | 32.90 | 32.90 | n/a | n/a |
| Cultivating, large implement, horticulture | ha | Processing | Agricultural | 61.50 | 61.50 | 61.50 | n/a | n/a |
| Cultivating, cotton | ha | Processing | Agricultural | 16.60 | 16.60 | 16.60 | n/a | n/a |
| Cultivating, broadacre crop, conventional | ha | Processing | Agricultural | 45.20 | 45.20 | 45.20 | n/a | n/a |
| Cultivating, broadacre crop, controlled traffic | ha | Processing | Agricultural | 28.90 | 28.90 | 28.90 | n/a | n/a |
|
Cow milk, South West VIC , AU-VIC, milk production, from cow
Agricultural / Animal production / Dairy |
kg | Material | Agricultural | 1.00 | 0.92 | 0.36 | 0.55 | 0.01 |
|
Cow milk, Northern VIC , AU-VIC, milk production, from cow
Agricultural / Animal production / Dairy |
kg | Material | Agricultural | 0.91 | 0.83 | 0.28 | 0.54 | 0.01 |
|
Cow milk, Gippsland , AU-VIC, milk production, from cow
Agricultural / Animal production / Dairy |
kg | Material | Agricultural | 1.02 | 0.94 | 0.32 | 0.60 | 0.01 |
|
Cow milk , market for cow milk
Agricultural / Food / Market |
kg | Material | Agricultural | 0.91 | 0.83 | 0.32 | 0.51 | 0.01 |
|
Cottonseed oil, at oil mill
Agricultural / Food |
kg | Material | Agricultural | 0.73 | 4.92 | 0.59 | 4.33 | 0.00 |
|
Cottonseed oil production, at oil mill
Agricultural / Plant oils / Production unallocated |
kg | Material | Agricultural | 0.27 | 1.13 | 0.22 | 0.91 | 0.00 |
|
Cottonseed meal, at oil mill
Agricultural / Plant oils / Byproducts |
kg | Material | Agricultural | 0.20 | 0.65 | 0.16 | 0.49 | 0.00 |
| Cottonseed linters, at mill | kg | Material | Textiles | 0.36 | 1.89 | 0.29 | 1.60 | 0.00 |